Ahead of the anticipated meeting in New York, French President Emmanuel Macron declared that he intends to officially recognize Palestinian statehood next September. This move received broader approbation, with the Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas describing it as a victory for the Palestinian right.
Abbas expressed his appreciation for France's keenness to support the Palestinian people and their firm and legitimate rights on their territory and homeland, with Saudi Arabia considering it a historic decision.
In contrast, Prime Minister of the Israeli entity, Benjamin Netanyahu, called out the French decision, claiming that the Palestinians do not seek a state alongside Israel but rather a state in its place.
Experts from the International Crisis Group (ICG) affirmed that the announcement by the French President represents a significant turning point that may prompt other countries to mull the recognition of the State of Palestine.
Overall, France substantially intends to convince major powers such as the UK to take this kind of step, but on Friday Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Keir Starmer, affirmed that recognition must be part of a comprehensive plan, whereas Germany announced that it does not intend to undertake such recognition soon.
A list compiled by the French Press Agency (Agence France-Presse) indicates that at least 142 countries out of 193 United Nations member states, including France, now recognize the State of Palestine, which was declared by the Palestinian leadership in exile in 1988.
For decades, the vast majority of the international community has supported the principle of the two-state solution in which Israelis and Palestinians live side by side in peace and security.
In a recent statement, the Permanent Observer of Palestine to the United Nations, Riyad Mansour, said the conference on the two-state solution represents a unique opportunity to transform international law and global consensus into a practical and realistic plan.
Mansour further indicated that the event is a platform to demonstrate the real resolve to end the occupation and the conflict. He called upon all to exhibit courage in overcoming the challenges and ultimately achieving peace.
In May 2024, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) convened a preparatory meeting for the High-Level Conference on the Two-State Solution, during which the then President of UNGA, Csaba Korosi, underscored the paramount importance of this conference, asserting that this conflict cannot be resolved through perpetual war, occupation, or endless annexation.
He affirmed that the conflict will only be brought to an end when Israelis and Palestinians are able to live side by side in their independent and sovereign states, in peace, security, and dignity.
For her part, Head of the Saudi Negotiating Team at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Manal bint Hassan Radwan, emphasized the necessity that the conference yield tangible outcomes rather than mere symbolic gestures.
She stated that regional peace begins with the recognition of the State of Palestine, not as a symbolic gesture but as a strategic necessity, adding that the upcoming conference must be the beginning of the end of the conflict, and it is not about words but about action, and about ensuring the translation of collective principles into lasting realities.
Advisor to the President of the French Republic for Middle East and North Africa Affairs, Anne-Claire Legendre, affirmed France's ironclad commitment, alongside Saudi Arabia, to advancing the two-state solution as the only viable path to peace.
She stressed the urgent need for international mobilization for the conference, which aims to develop a concrete roadmap for the implementation of the two-state solution.
Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations for Political and Peacebuilding Affairs, Rosemary DiCarlo, outlined that comprehensive and lasting peace in the Middle East hinges upon a just resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. She called for reaffirming that both the Palestinian and Israeli peoples have the right to live in peace, security, and dignity, emphasizing that security cannot be imposed by military means.
As declared by the curators of this conference, the event is poised to adopt a conclusive document titled: the peaceful settlement for the Palestinian issue and the implementation of the two-state solution, to chart an irreversible path toward the prompt peaceful settlement for the Palestinian cause and implementation of the two-state solution. (QNA)
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